5 Causes of Joint Pain in The Body

Joint pain is referred to as “arthralgia”. This condition is uncomfortable for the individual experiencing the pain because joints are vital body parts. One of its most crucial functions includes helping the limbs with movement. If a person is suffering from joint problems, it will be challenging to engage in physical activities.

Before we go into the causes of joint pain, let’s consider the meaning of a joint. Do well to read this content till the end, and enjoy a bonus point.

A joint is a point where bones are in contact with the body. The bones make contact to connect the skeletal system for easy mobility. With the help of this connection, the human body has been able to move in various ways.

Examples of joints include; synovial and cartilaginous. Joint movement is made possible with the assistance of synovial joints because they permit limb movement. This can be found in the knee, hip, shoulder, and elbow. However, the cartilaginous joint has to do with cartilage; it joins two bones together. And this can be easily found in the pubic bones. In addition, we have fibrous joints, and they are immovable. 

If you are experiencing joint pain, many factors can be responsible for the pain.

Here are some of the factors that cause joint pain:

Viral infection

Viral infections can cause swelling of the joint. It can also be referred to as “viral arthritis”. It occurs when you have inflammation in your joints due to infection. When this happens, your joint becomes painful and swollen. Viral infection can happen to anyone, but adults are more likely to have the condition than children. If your joints are swollen and achy, don’t just conclude that it is a viral infection without a physical examination. And if you have been diagnosed with the condition, follow your healthcare provider’s instructions, and you will be better in weeks.

Rheumatoid arthritis

This is a chronic disorder that affects the lining of the joint. When the condition is in its early stage, it affects only your smaller joints. For example, joints that are attached to your fingers and toes. If nothing is done about it, the disease can spread to the elbow, hips, and other parts of the body, including the ankles. If you are experiencing any persistent discomfort, it is best to see a doctor. However, research has shown that you may have an increased risk of experiencing rheumatoid arthritis if you have a family history of the disease.

Osteoarthritis

This is wear and tear damage of the joints and one of the most common forms of arthritis. Millions of people are being affected by this condition globally. The symptoms can easily be managed if discovered early. It is best to maintain your overall health. Engage in physical activities; this will help you to have a healthy weight. Extra body weight contributes to the condition, and some people inherit osteoarthritis from their parents. Symptoms of osteoarthritis include joint stiffness, swelling, bone spurs, and the affected area might hurt during movement.

Bone cancer

This commonly affects the pelvis area. There are two different types, which are primary and secondary bone cancer. Cancer that begins in the bone is referred to as primary bone cancer, while secondary bone cancer starts elsewhere and spreads to the bone areas. The symptoms include unexplained weight loss, a fractured bone, loss of feeling in the affected bone areas, tenderness of the bone and swelling of the affected areas. If you don’t understand what is going on in your bones, talk to a doctor.

Gout

This is a more complex form of arthritis. It can happen to anyone because it is a severe attack, and it comes with pain. For instance, a gout attack can make an individual wake up suddenly at night. It affects the big toe primarily, but it can also affect other joint areas. The affected area is usually swollen and red. The burning sensation is generally intolerable. If medical attention is not sought, gout will progress slowly, and you will find it challenging to move your joints. Please, never wait for gout pain to become sudden before seeking medical attention. Note that alcohol consumption can increase your risk of gout.

BONUS

Tendon and Ligament injury

Tendon injury is one of the most common causes of joint weakness that cause joint pain. The extension of the muscle attached to a bone, often around a joint, is referred to as tendons. Tendon injury ranges from partial to complete tear. In addition, ligament injury can also cause joint pain. This happens around the ankle and knees. For instance, if your knee is forcefully hit, it can cause ligament injury. The pieces of tissue that help with bone attachment is referred to as a ligament.

Numerous symptoms can accompany joint pain. This includes joint swelling, stiffness, tenderness, and weakness. However, to get the proper diagnosis, it is best to visit the doctor. The doctor will examine you and ask you various questions to help him give you the best treatment. For instance, an individual can have a family history of joint disease. This is why self-medication is not advised. Visit a health practitioner and get your joints checked if you feel any discomfort. With that, you will carry out physical exams and other laboratory tests to help diagnose.

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